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Controlled Clinical Trial
Outcomes of nasal bridling to secure enteral tubes in burn patients.
- Jennifer Parks, Susan Klaus, Vincent Staggs, and Maria Pena.
- Burnett Burn Center and the Outpatient Burn and Wound Care Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.
- Am. J. Crit. Care. 2013 Mar 1;22(2):136-42.
BackgroundReliable securement of nasally inserted enteral tubes is a problem in patients with facial burns that make use of traditional adhesive tape ineffective.ObjectiveTo implement the nasal bridle as a way to decrease inadvertent removal of nasally inserted enteral tubes and improve subsequent patient outcomes.MethodsThe nasal bridle was implemented in the burn unit of the University of Kansas Hospital, Kansas City, Kansas, as a quality improvement project. Outcomes for the calendar year 2010 were measured in patients treated before use of the bridle (prebridle control group) and in patients for whom the bridle was used. The groups were compared on measures of tube insertions per tube day, abdominal radiographs per tube day, and a number of complications.ResultsA total of 50 patients were studied: 33 in the control group and 17 in the bridle group. Baseline characteristics of age and sex did not differ between the groups. The bridle group had significantly fewer tube insertions and abdominal radiographs per tube day than the control group. Although complications were generally less common in the bridle group, the differences were not statistically significant.ConclusionsIn burn patients, use of a nasal bridle to secure nasally inserted tubes had clinical advantages over securement with traditional adhesive tape.
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