• Medicina intensiva · Jan 2012

    Review

    [Assessment of cardiovascular preload and response to volume expansion].

    • C Sabatier, J Maynar, I Monge, and A Ochagavia.
    • Área de Críticos, Hospital de Sabadell, CIBER Enfermedades Respiratorias, Institut Universitari Parc Taulí, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Barcelona, España. csabatier@tauli.cat
    • Med Intensiva. 2012 Jan 1;36(1):45-55.

    AbstractVolume expansion is used in patients with hemodynamic insufficiency in an attempt to improve cardiac output. Finding criteria to predict fluid responsiveness would be helpful to guide resuscitation and to avoid excessive volume effects. Static and dynamic indicators have been described to predict fluid responsiveness under certain conditions. In this review we define preload and preload-responsiveness concepts. A description is made of the characteristics of each indicator in patients subjected to mechanical ventilation or with spontaneous breathing.Copyright © 2011 Elsevier España, S.L. and SEMICYUC. All rights reserved.

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