• Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol · Mar 2005

    Review

    Labor epidurals and outcome.

    • Robert R Gaiser.
    • Department of Anesthesia, Pharmacology, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. gaiserr@uphs.upenn.edu
    • Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2005 Mar 1;19(1):1-16.

    AbstractThe use of epidural analgesia for labor continues to increase dramatically. It has been suggested that epidural analgesia increases the risk of cesarean section, operative vaginal delivery, and prolonged labor. These issues have been extensively investigated. The use of epidural analgesia does not increase the risk of cesarean section. It may affect the incidence of forceps delivery, but it depends on the medications used. Epidural analgesia does prolong labor, although the clinical significance of this prolongation has not been shown.

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