• Aust N Z J Public Health · Aug 2013

    Cigarette availability and price in low and high socioeconomic areas.

    • Emma Dalglish, Deirdre McLaughlin, Annette Dobson, and Coral Gartner.
    • School of Population Health, University of Queensland, Australia. hope4702@yahoo.com
    • Aust N Z J Public Health. 2013 Aug 1;37(4):371-6.

    ObjectiveTo determine whether tobacco retailer density and cigarette prices differ between low and high socioeconomic status suburbs in South-East Queensland.MethodsA survey of retail outlets selling cigarettes was conducted in selected suburbs over a two-day period. The suburbs were identified by geographical cluster sampling based on their Index of Relative Socio-economic Advantage and Disadvantage score and size of retail complex within the suburb. All retail outlets within the suburb were visited and the retail prices for the highest ranking Australian brands were recorded at each outlet.ResultsA significant relationship was found between Index of Relative Socioeconomic Advantage and Disadvantage score (in deciles) and the number of tobacco retail outlets (r=0.93, p=0.003), with the most disadvantaged suburbs having a greater number of tobacco retailers. Results also demonstrate that cigarettes were sold in a broader range of outlets in suburbs of low SES. The average price of the packs studied was significantly lower in the most disadvantaged suburbs compared to the most advantaged. While cigarettes were still generally cheaper in the most disadvantaged suburbs, the difference was no longer statistically significant when the average price of cigarette packs was compared according to outlet type (supermarket, newsagent, etc).ConclusionsIn South-East Queensland, cigarettes are more widely available in the most disadvantaged suburbs and at lower prices than in the most advantaged suburbs.© 2013 The Authors. ANZJPH © 2013 Public Health Association of Australia.

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