• Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol · Dec 2008

    Review

    Hyperthermia during anaesthesia and intensive care unit stay.

    • Rainer Lenhardt, Martin Grady, and Andrea Kurz.
    • Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine and Outcomes Research Consortium, University of Louisville, 530 S. Jackson St. Louisville, KY 40202, USA. rainer.lenhardt@louisville.edu
    • Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2008 Dec 1; 22 (4): 669-94.

    AbstractNosocomial hyperthermia (fever) occurs in about 30% of all medical patients at some time during their hospital stay. In patients admitted to the intensive care unit with severe sepsis the incidence of hyperthermia is greater than 90%, while in a specialized neurological critical care unit the incidence is reported as 47%. In contrast, hyperthermia during anaesthesia is rare owing to the impairment of thermoregulation by anaesthetic agents. This article is designed to give an overview on the various causes of hyperthermia with special emphasis on fever during general and regional anaesthesia in general and neurological critical care patients.

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