Imaging of the central skull base.

Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. · Nov 2009

Review

Imaging of the central skull base.

The central skull base (CSB) constitutes a frontier between the extracranial head and neck and the middle cranial fossa. The anatomy of this region is complex, containing most of the bony foramina and canals of the skull base traversed by several neurovascular structures that can act as routes of spread for pathologic processes. ⋯ Crosssectional imaging is indispensable in the diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up of patients with CSB lesions. This review focuses on a systematic approach to this region based on an anatomic division that takes into account the major tissue constituents of the CSB.

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- Alexandra Borges.
- Radiology Departement, Instituto Português de Oncologia de Francisco Gentil- Centro de Lisboa Rua Prof. Lima Basto, 1093, Lisboa, Portugal. borgalexandra@gmail.com
- Neuroimaging Clin. N. Am. 2009 Nov 1;19(4):669-96.
AbstractThe central skull base (CSB) constitutes a frontier between the extracranial head and neck and the middle cranial fossa. The anatomy of this region is complex, containing most of the bony foramina and canals of the skull base traversed by several neurovascular structures that can act as routes of spread for pathologic processes. Lesions affecting the CSB can be intrinsic to its bony-cartilaginous components; can arise from above, within the intracranial compartment; or can arise from below, within the extracranial head and neck. Crosssectional imaging is indispensable in the diagnosis, treatment planning, and follow-up of patients with CSB lesions. This review focuses on a systematic approach to this region based on an anatomic division that takes into account the major tissue constituents of the CSB.

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Imaging of the central skull base.

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