• Skeletal radiology · Nov 2009

    Survey of the initial management and imaging protocols for occult scaphoid fractures in UK hospitals.

    • S D Brookes-Fazakerley, A J Shyam Kumar, and J Oakley.
    • Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Countess of Chester Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Countess of Chester Health Park, Chester, UK. sbrookesfazakerley@yahoo.co.uk
    • Skeletal Radiol. 2009 Nov 1;38(11):1045-8.

    ObjectiveThe aim of this research was to survey how occult fractures of the scaphoid bone are both imaged and managed initially.Materials And MethodsA total of 832 questionnaires were sent via e-mail to active associate members of the British Orthopaedic Association. Included was a series of questions regarding the timing of initial and subsequent orthopaedic review of this group of patients and the use of serial radiographs and second-line imaging techniques.ResultsNearly half of the UK's acute NHS trusts were represented (45%). The response rate was 16% (130 out of 832). Only 16% of respondents were aware of a local imaging protocol for the investigation of suspected fractures of the scaphoid. Ninety-four percent of respondents performed a second radiograph at first fracture clinic review. Fifty-eight percent used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as a second-line investigation; with computed tomography scan and radionuclide isotope bone scan being performed by 26% and 16% respondents, respectively.ConclusionsThe survey revealed a wide variation in the management of occult fractures of the scaphoid. MRI has been shown to be both sensitive and specific in diagnosing occult carpal bone fractures. There is a need to standardise the management of these injuries to ensure early diagnosis and limit unnecessary wrist immobilisation.

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