We describe the proximal cranial needle approach for brachial plexus blockade; clear surface markings and cranial direction of the needle lead to satisfactory results with a low incidence of complications.
Department of Anaesthesia, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico, Careggi, Firenze, Italy.
Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2000 Feb 1;17(2):120-5.
AbstractWe describe the proximal cranial needle approach for brachial plexus blockade; clear surface markings and cranial direction of the needle lead to satisfactory results with a low incidence of complications.