• Otolaryngol. Clin. North Am. · Feb 2014

    Review

    Bronchial thermoplasty.

    • Jessica Kynyk, Cathy Benninger, and Karen L Wood.
    • Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
    • Otolaryngol. Clin. North Am. 2014 Feb 1;47(1):77-86.

    AbstractBronchial thermoplasty is a relatively new therapy for the management of severe asthma. It involves the direct bronchoscopic application of thermal energy to airways by a catheter-directed expandable basket. The airways of the lower and upper lobes are treated in 3 separate sessions spaced 3 weeks apart. The therapy targets airway smooth muscle, with studies showing a decrease in airway smooth muscle after bronchial thermoplasty therapy. After therapy, an improvement in quality of life and decrease in asthma exacerbations can be expected. Adverse events can occur with bronchial thermoplasty and careful patient selection is critical to ensure benefits outweigh the potential risks.Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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