• Duodecim · Jan 2014

    Review

    [Treatment of painful diabetic polyneuropathy].

    • Maija Haanpää.
    • Duodecim. 2014 Jan 1;130(12):1235-42.

    AbstractPainful neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes and causes disability and impaired quality of life. Treatment of neuropathy aims at pain relief, improved function and quality of life and avoidance of foot ulcers. Progression of neuropathy is prevented with good glycemic control and treatment of the risk factors of atherosclerosis. In pain relief the first-line drugs are tricyclic antidepressants, SNRIs and gabapentinoids. Comorbidities, concomitant medications and possible contraindications are taken into account in drug selection. Since treatment with a single agent does not provide sufficient pain relief, combination of two drugs with different mechanism of action is recommended. Most patients need long-term treatment.

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