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J Head Trauma Rehabil · Sep 2006
ReviewTranscranial magnetic stimulation: a possible treatment for TBI.
- Theresa Louise-Bender Pape, Joshua Rosenow, and Gwyn Lewis.
- Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), Research Service, Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA. Theresa.Pape@va.gov
- J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2006 Sep 1;21(5):437-51.
AbstractThe purpose of this article is to outline the principles of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), to summarize the existing use of TMS as a prognostic indicator and as a therapeutic device in clinical populations, and to highlight the potential of repetitive TMS (rTMS) as an intervention for traumatic brain injury. TMS is a painless method to stimulate the human brain. Repeated applications of TMS can influence brain plasticity and cortical reorganization through stimulation-induced alterations in neuronal excitability. Existing evidence has demonstrated positive outcomes in people with motor disorders and psychiatric conditions who have received rTMS as a therapeutic intervention. These findings suggest that rTMS may be a promising treatment for people with traumatic brain injury.
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