-
Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. · Jun 2001
Medical students' attitudes towards psychotherapy: an intervention-based pre-post comparison.
- M Voracek, E Jandl-Jager, and M Springer-Kremser.
- Department of Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy, University of Vienna, Austria. martin.voracek@akh-wien.ac.at
- Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. 2001 Jun 15;113(11-12):416-23.
BackgroundDespite a wealth of studies on medical students' attitudes towards psychiatry in general, little is known about their specific attitudes towards psychotherapy. There is no evidence on the flexibility of these attitudes in the context of a curriculum-implemented psychotherapy information session.ObjectivesTo assess medical students' attitudes towards psychotherapy and short-term flexibility therein, with an introductory course on psychotherapy as the relevant intervention for this pre-post comparison.MethodsA random sample of 159 advanced medical students completed a short questionnaire before and after a short course on psychotherapy. The questionnaire consisted of indirect attitude measures towards psychotherapy (associations and connotations), a likelihood rating for future training in psychotherapy, a statement about one's most preferred medical specialty for one's future career, and basic demographics.ResultsParticipants' pre-interventional connotations of psychotherapy were predominantly positive. In the pre-post comparison, more than one third of the connotation measures shifted substantially and favorably. Post-interventionally, participants' distinctive static word association style regarding psychotherapy was attenuated in favor of a more differentiated style and an enlarged field of associations. The data are suggestive of significant pre-interventional sex differences, with females holding more positive views towards psychotherapy and reporting a greater likelihood of future psychotherapeutic training. The data also suggest that the intervention acted differently upon the sexes. Likelihood ratings for future training in psychotherapy did not decline after the course, despite the fact that the cost and duration of training were mentioned in the course.ConclusionsEven minimal educational interventions can enhance medical students' predominantly positive attitudes towards psychotherapy. This finding calls for further implementation of psychotherapy-related material in medical curricula.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.