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- Richard P Schlenk, Todd Stewart, and Edward C Benzel.
- Cleveland Clinic Spine Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA. benzele@ccf.org
- Neurosurg Focus. 2003 Sep 15;15(3):E2.
AbstractRevision spinal surgery is usually indicated in cases of persistent or recurrent symptoms related to neural compression, spinal deformity, or construct failure. An understanding of fundamental biomechanical principles of both spinal decompression and reconstructive strategies is essential to avoid unnecessary subsequent spinal operations.
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