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- T Borg, T Melander, and S Larsson.
- Department of Orthopedics, Uppsala University Hospital, Sweden. tomas.borg@jll.se
- Scand J Surg. 2002 Jan 1;91(2):191-4.
Background And AimsThe aim of this retrospective study was to analyze retention in cast after closed reduction of low-energy two-fragment tibial shaft fractures.Material And MethodsThe material consisted of 72 closed tibial shaft fractures AO/ ASIF type A treated with closed reduction and plaster cast. Fractures were subgrouped according to the AO/ASIF classification and the initial fracture displacement was measured. Final alignment and the frequency of operative intervention due to early loss of reduction were analyzed.Results40% of all fractures lost reduction and were operated on. The largest subgroup was A1.2 fractures, a spiral tibial shaft fracture with a fibular fracture at another level. Out of the 28 fractures in this group 61% were converted from cast to early operative intervention.ConclusionClosed reduction and cast treatment of spiral tibial shaft fractures AO/ ASIF type A1.2 had a high failure rate.
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