-
J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Jul 2011
Randomized Controlled TrialPreoperative analgesia with local lidocaine for cesarean delivery pain relief.
- Leila Sekhavat and Shekoufeh Behdad.
- Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Shahid Sadoughi Hospital, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran. sekhavat@ssu.ac.ir
- J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. 2011 Jul 1;24(7):891-3.
ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to determine whether local analgesia at the incision site could reduce pain in women undergoing cesarean delivery or not.MethodsOne hundred and four women undergoing cesarean deliveries were randomized in two groups according to 10 ml of 2% lidocaine (n = 52) or 0.9% saline (n = 52) was injected at the abdominal incision prior to the performance of the cesarean section (CS). Postoperative pain treatment consisted of oral analgesia with mefenamic acid 500 mg. Morphine 5 mg was used for rescue analgesia. Pain intensity was self-evaluated with visual analog scale. Data were analyzed by SPSS software version 11.5 and p value <0.05 was considered significant.ResultsWomen in lidocaine group perceived a significant reduction in postoperative pain in the first hours after surgery. There was also significantly less opioid analgesic requirement in the lidocaine than control group 4 h after CS (19 vs 44 women, p = 0.001). No side effects were reported in either group.ConclusionPreemptive analgesia with lidocaine infiltration at the incision is a simple and efficient mode with few side-effects that may reduce pain and opioid requirements in women undergoing CS.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.