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Clinics in chest medicine · Sep 2013
Review Historical ArticleLung cancer screening: past, present and future.
- James H Finigan and Jeffrey A Kern.
- Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, Denver, CO 80206, USA. FiniganJ@NJHealth.org
- Clin. Chest Med. 2013 Sep 1;34(3):365-71.
AbstractLung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death for men and women. Most lung cancer cases are diagnosed at an advanced stage, when cure is no longer an option; this heavily influences mortality. Historically, attempts at lung cancer screening using chest x-rays and sputum cytology have failed to influence lung cancer mortality. However, the recent National Lung Screening Trial demonstrated that low-dose computed tomography screening for lung cancer decreases mortality. This article outlines the history of lung cancer screening, the current state of screening and possible future adjuncts to screening.Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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