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- José M Ferro, Lara Caeiro, and Ana Verdelho.
- Stroke Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital de Santa Maria, Lisbon, Portugal. jmferro@ip.pt
- Curr. Opin. Neurol. 2002 Feb 1;15(1):51-5.
AbstractDelirium is the presenting feature in a few stroke patients, but can complicate the clinical course of acute stroke in up to 48% of cases. Old age, extensive motor impairment, previous cognitive decline, metabolic and infectious complications, and sleep apnoea are all predisposing conditions for delirium. Patients with delirium have longer hospitalizations and a poorer prognosis, and are at increased risk of developing dementia. The identification of the patients at risk and non-pharmacological preventative interventions are the key measures in the management of delirium.
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