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Anesthesia and analgesia · Dec 2011
ReviewBrief preoperative smoking abstinence: is there a dilemma?
- Yu Shi and David O Warner.
- Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street Southwest, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
- Anesth. Analg. 2011 Dec 1; 113 (6): 1348-51.
AbstractThe concern that stopping smoking shortly (<8 weeks) before surgery increases postoperative pulmonary complications poses a barrier to tobacco use interventions in surgical patients. We show how this concern arose from a misinterpretation of initial studies and has remained in the medical literature despite the accumulation of later evidence. The persistence of unsubstantiated concepts is not uncommon and can have a significant impact on medical practice. Although it may take several weeks to derive pulmonary benefit from quitting, fear of an increase in pulmonary complications should not be a barrier for clinicians to help their patients quit smoking at any time before surgery.
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