• D S Wheeler, P Lahni, K Odoms, B R Jacobs, J A Carcillo, L A Doughty, and H R Wong.
• Division of Critical Care Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, 45229-3039, USA. derek.wheeler@cchmc.org
• Inflamm. Res. 2007 May 1;56(5):216-9.

Objective And DesignRecent data suggest that extracellular Hsp60 modulates the host innate immune response. We analyzed plasma Hsp60 levels in children admitted to a level III tertiary care PICU with septic shock.Materials And SubjectsBlood samples were obtained from children meeting criteria for septic shock (n = 63), critically ill children without septic shock (n = 10), and healthy controls (n = 24).TreatmentNot applicable.MethodsHsp60 levels were measured in the plasma using a commercially available ELISA. Differences between groups were analyzed with a Kruskal-Wallis one way ANOVA due to the non-parametric nature of the data. A p value < or = 0.05 was considered significant.ResultsExtracellular Hsp60 levels were significantly higher in children with septic shock (median, 16.7 ng/mL) compared to both critically ill children without septic shock (median, 0 ng/mL) and healthy controls (median, 0 ng/mL, p <0.001).ConclusionsExtracellular Hsp60 levels are significantly elevated in children with septic shock compared with both healthy controls and critically ill children without sepsis. Extracellular Hsp60 may play a role in the pathogenesis of sepsis in children.

24 keywords...

hide…