• Paediatric anaesthesia · Jun 2008

    Review

    Postoperative pain assessment in preverbal children and children with cognitive impairment.

    • Babita Ghai, Jeetinder Kaur Makkar, and Jyotsna Wig.
    • Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. ghaibabita@hotmail.com
    • Paediatr Anaesth. 2008 Jun 1;18(6):462-77.

    AbstractPostoperative pain assessment and management in preverbal children and children with cognitive impairment poses major challenges to pediatric anesthesiologists. An accurate diagnosis of extent of pain is the keystone for the successful management of pain. This article reviews the neurobiology of pain at birth, long-term consequences of early pain and different pediatric pain assessment tools used for postoperative assessment in infants, young children, and children with cognitive disabilities.

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