• Acta Chir Scand Suppl · Jan 1989

    Review

    Postoperative pain relief and gastrointestinal motility.

    • M Wattwil.
    • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Orebro Medical Center Hospital, Sweden.
    • Acta Chir Scand Suppl. 1989 Jan 1;550:140-5.

    AbstractGastrointestinal motility is normally inhibited for 2-3 days after abdominal surgery. The methods used for postoperative pain relief may themselves also influence gastrointestinal function. Although parenteral and epidural administration of opioids delays gastric emptying and prolongs intestinal transit time, epidural anesthesia with local anesthetics does not influence gastrointestinal motility in volunteers. Clinical studies show that epidural anesthesia does not delay gastric emptying or prolong intestinal transit time as much as parenteral and epidural opioids. Therefore, for postoperative pain relief after abdominal surgery, epidural anesthesia with local anesthetics seems the best alternative to avoid or minimize adverse effects on gastric emptying and intestinal motility.

      Pubmed     Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…