• J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry · Jan 2006

    Case Reports

    Case study: delirium in an adolescent girl with human immunodeficiency virus-associated dementia.

    • Alexander M Scharko, Eva H Baker, Priti Kothari, Hina Khattak, and Duniya Lancaster.
    • The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. ascharko@mcw.edu
    • J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006 Jan 1;45(1):104-8.

    AbstractDelirium and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated dementia are well recognized neuropsychiatric consequences of HIV infection in adults. Almost nothing is known regarding the management of delirium in HIV-infected children and adolescents. HIV-related progressive encephalopathy is thought to represent the pediatric form of HIV-associated dementia; however, this condition occurs in HIV-infected infants and preschool children and is rapidly followed by death. This report describes the identification and treatment of apparent HIV-associated dementia complicated by delirium in an adolescent girl.

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