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Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. · May 2015
Randomized Controlled TrialImproving postoperative tonsillectomy pain management in children--a double blinded randomised control trial of a patient analgesia information sheet.
- Lucas Bailey, Jing Sun, Mark Courtney, and Paul Murphy.
- Gold Coast University Hospital and Griffith University, School of Medicine, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: lucascbailey@gmail.com.
- Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 2015 May 1;79(5):732-9.
ObjectivesTo evaluate paediatric post-tonsillectomy pain management using oxycodone when a specific analgesia information sheet is included with standard postoperative information.MethodsOxycodone information sheets were randomly allocated to half the study children's post-tonsillectomy information pack. The trial was double-blinded to the surgeon, anaesthetist, nursing and administrative staff. Parents and children completed the pain assessment on day 3, 5 and 7. On day 10 the parents completed a questionnaire.ResultsA postoperative analgesia information sheet provides for higher satisfaction and knowledge for parents using oxycodone (p<0.001) and children have improved postoperative pain control, most significantly at day 5 (p<0.05). Parent assessment of the child's analgesia was superior with the oxycodone information sheet, most significantly at day 3 and 7 post operatively (p<0.05). There is also a positive correlation between the parents' observed pain score and children's self reported pain score, with a low correlation efficient level observed (p<0.001).ConclusionsInformation sheets are useful in education and use of postoperative analgesia. The primary objective to explore the efficacy of the information sheet has proved to be successful in this setting. Given risks of opioid analgesia, it is recommended that postoperative information sheets be given to all parents, to provide for improved analgesia control and safe management of children in the postoperative period.Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
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