• J Emerg Med · Jul 2014

    Case Reports

    Case Report of Electronic Cigarettes Possibly Associated with Eosinophilic Pneumonitis in a Previously Healthy Active-duty Sailor.

    • Darshan Thota and Emi Latham.
    • Emergency Department, Naval Medical Center San Diego, San Diego, California.
    • J Emerg Med. 2014 Jul 1; 47 (1): 15-7.

    BackgroundElectronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are a technology that has been touted as a safe and effective alternative to traditional cigarettes. There is, however, a paucity of literature showing the adverse outcomes of e-cigarettes and a correlation with acute eosinophilic pneumonia (AEP).ObjectiveTo present a possible association between e-cigarettes and AEP.Case ReportA 20-year-old previously healthy man was found to develop AEP after smoking an e-cigarette. He was treated with antibiotics and steroids and his symptoms improved.ConclusionThough an alternative to traditional cigarettes, e-cigarettes can have unpredictable and potentially serious adverse effects. More research needs to be conducted to determine their safety. If seeing a patient in the ED with pulmonary symptoms after use of e-cigarettes, AEP should be considered in the differential.Published by Elsevier Inc.

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