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- Isabelle Murat, Alexis Humblot, Laure Girault, and Federica Piana.
- Department of Anesthesia, Hôpital d'Enfants Armand Trousseau, 26 avenue du Dr. Arnold Netter, 75571 Paris, Cedex 12, France. isabelle.murat@trs.aphp.fr
- Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2010 Sep 1; 24 (3): 365-74.
AbstractPerioperative fluid management in paediatrics has been the subject of many controversies in recent years, but fluid management in the neonatal period has not been considered in most reviews and guidelines. The literature regarding neonatal fluid management mainly appears in the paediatric textbooks and few recent data are available, except for resuscitation and fluid loading during shock and major surgery. In the context of anaesthesia, many neonates requiring surgery within the first month of life have organ malformation and/or dysfunction. This article aims at reviewing basic physiological considerations important for neonatal fluid management and mainly focusses on fluid maintenance and replacement during surgery.
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