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Cancer treatment reviews · Feb 2013
Comprehensive approaches to managing delirium in patients with advanced cancer.
- Jung Hun Kang, Seong Hoon Shin, and Eduardo Bruera.
- Department of Palliative Care and Rehabilitation Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, USA.
- Cancer Treat. Rev. 2013 Feb 1;39(1):105-12.
AbstractDelirium is a frequently under-recognized complication in patients with advanced cancer. Uncontrolled delirium eventually leads to significant distress to patients and their families. However, delirium episodes can be reversed in half of these patients by eliminating precipitating factors and using appropriate interventions. The purpose of this narrative review is to discuss the most recent updates in the literature on the management of delirium in patients with advanced cancer. This article addresses the epidemiology, cause, pathophysiology, clinical characteristics, and assessment of delirium as well as various treatment options, including nonpharmacologic intervention and palliative sedation.Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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