• Danish medical journal · Apr 2015

    Review

    Danish national sedation strategy. Targeted therapy of discomfort associated with critical illness. Danish Society of Intensive Care Medicine (DSIT) and the Danish Society of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine (DASAIM).

    • Lise Fonsmark, Lars Hein, Helle Nibroe, Helle Bundgaard, Inge de Haas, Susanne Iversen, and Thomas Strøm.
    • Department of Intensive Care, Rigshospitalet, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. lise.fonsmark@rh.regionh.dk.
    • Dan Med J. 2015 Apr 1;62(4):C5052.

    AbstractSedation of critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation should be minimized or completely avoided. Only in selected situations is sedation indicated as first line therapy (increased intracranial pressure or therapeutic hypothermia). The critical care physicians primary objective should be to focus on the reversible causes of agitation, such as: pain, anxiety, delirium, dyspnea, withdrawal symptoms, sleep or gastrointestinal symptoms. If sedation is used a validated sedation scale is recommended. On a daily basis sedation should be interrupted and only restarted after a thorough search for reversible causes of discomfort and stress.

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