• Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. · May 2014

    Multicenter Study Observational Study

    Effects of time of hospital admission on outcomes after severe traumatic brain injury in Austria.

    • Walter Mauritz, Alexandra Brazinova, Marek Majdan, Veronika Rehorcikova, and Johannes Leitgeb.
    • Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Trauma Hospital "Lorenz Boehler", Donaueschingenstrasse 13, 1200, Vienna, Austria, walter.mauritz@auva.at.
    • Wien. Klin. Wochenschr. 2014 May 1;126(9-10):278-85.

    BackgroundThe goal of this study was to compare outcomes of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) who had been admitted either during workdays from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. ("regular service") or during any other time ("on-call service").Material And MethodsBetween March 2002 and April 2012, 17 Austrian centers enrolled TBI patients into two observational studies that focused on effects of guideline compliance (n = 400) and on prehospital and early hospital management (n = 777), respectively. Data on trauma severity, clinical status, treatment, and outcomes were collected prospectively. All patients with severe TBI (Glasgow Coma Scale score < 9) were selected for this analysis. Secondary transfers and patients with unsurvivable injuries were excluded. The International Mission for Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials in TBI core model was used to estimate probabilities of hospital death and unfavorable long-term outcome (Glasgow Outcome Scale score < 4). Based on time of arrival, patients were assigned to groups "regular service" or "on-call service."ResultsData from 852 patients were analyzed (413 "regular," 439 "on-call service"). "On-call" patients were younger (45 vs. 51 years, P < 0.001) and had a higher rate of alcohol intoxication (41 vs. 11 %, P < 0.001). Trauma severity was comparable; the probabilities of death and unfavorable outcome were identical. There were no differences regarding computed tomography findings or treatment. Hospital mortality (24 vs. 28 %, P = 0.191) and rate of patients with unfavorable outcome at 6 months (43 vs. 48 %, P = 0.143) were comparable.ConclusionsIn Austria, the time of hospital admission has no influence on outcomes after severe TBI.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…

What will the 'Medical Journal of You' look like?

Start your free 21 day trial now.

We guarantee your privacy. Your email address will not be shared.