• Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. · May 2014

    Review

    The Changing Face of Diabetes in America.

    • Omoyemi Adebayo and George C Willis.
    • Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, 110 South Paca Street, 6th Floor, Suite 200, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
    • Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am.. 2014 May 1;32(2):319-27.

    AbstractSo much has changed in the field of diabetes diagnosis and management in the United States. Unhealthy lifestyle choices have hastened an epidemic of childhood obesity, causing a paradigm shift in how childhood diabetes is conceptualized. Once thought a consequence of obesity, sedentary lifestyle, and genetics, diabetes with onset in adults has been found to have a variant with autoimmunity. As the lines among adult-onset, child-onset, and type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus become more blurred, best practices in management and prevention become more complicated. This article highlights key points regarding 2 variants, juvenile-onset type 2 diabetes mellitus and latent autoimmune diabetes of adults.Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier Inc.

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