• J Emerg Med · Aug 2014

    Patterns of Injury and Management of Children With Pelvic Fractures at a Non-Trauma Center.

    • Henry W Ortega, Samuel Reid, Heidi Vander Velden, Walter Truong, Jennifer Laine, Libby Weber, and James Engels.
    • Emergency Services, Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
    • J Emerg Med. 2014 Aug 1;47(2):140-6.

    BackgroundPelvic injuries in young children are rare, and it has been difficult to establish clinical guidelines to assist providers in managing blunt pelvic trauma, especially in non-Level 1 trauma centers.ObjectiveOur aim was to describe the relationship among clinical findings, mechanism of injury, and the radiographic resources utilized in children with pelvic fractures presenting to a non-Level 1 trauma center.MethodsA retrospective review of patients with a pelvic fracture treated in two urban pediatric Level 3 emergency departments was performed.ResultsBetween 2001 and 2010, a total of 208 patients were identified. Avulsion/iliac wing fractures were the most common fractures (58.7%), and sports-related injuries were the most common mechanism of injury (50.0%). Children with sports-related injuries were more likely to sustain an avulsion fracture (p<0.001), less likely to have a computed tomography scan obtained in the emergency department (p<0.001), and less likely to have an associated injury (p<0.001) than other children. Children struck by a motor vehicle (p<0.001) or involved in a motor vehicle accident (p<0.001) were more likely to receive a computed tomography scan (p<0.001) and have associated head and extremity injuries (p<0.001). Mechanism of injury was associated with abnormal computed tomography scans. Nearly all patients were treated nonoperatively (98.1%) and no deaths were reported in this study.ConclusionsPatterns of injury, based on mechanism of injury, have been reported to assist the assessment and management of children with minor pelvic injuries.Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

      Pubmed     Full text   Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…