• Surgery today · Jan 2006

    Case Reports

    Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as an adjunct to surgery for empyema: report of a case.

    • Hiromi Jotoku, Satoru Sugimoto, Akihiro Usui, Akihiko Tanaka, and Hiroshi Makise.
    • Department of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Sapporo City General Hospital, North-11 West-13, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 060-8604, Japan.
    • Surg. Today. 2006 Jan 1;36(1):76-8.

    AbstractEmpyema is a serious and often life-threatening condition. We report the case of a 45-year-old man with severe hypoxia caused by empyema after streptococcal pneumonia, which we successfully treated by surgical drainage assisted by a venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) device. This device provided sufficient oxygenation during the perioperative period and was not associated with excessive bleeding under systemic heparinization. This case report shows the effectiveness of ECMO in allowing surgery and enhancing its benefits in patients with serious hypoxia.

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