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Catheter Cardiovasc Interv · Jun 2006
Case ReportsLate complete atriovenous block after percutaneous closure of a perimembranous ventricular septal defect.
- Gianfranco Butera, Chessa Massimo, and Carminati Mario.
- Pediatric Cardiology, Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Italy. gianfra.but@lycos.com
- Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2006 Jun 1;67(6):938-41.
AbstractPercutaneous closure of a perimembranous ventricular septal defect (VSD) is an alternative to surgical closure. Complications include arrhythmias and in particular early postoperative complete atrioventricular (AV) block. We report the cases of two patients, aged 2.5 and 4 years, treated with an eccentric VSD occluder device whom developed complete AV block 4 and 12 months after the procedure. The first patient experienced syncope, while the second one was completely asymptomatic. Both subjects underwent endocardial ventricular pacemaker implantation.Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss., Inc.
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