• Spine J · Dec 2010

    Comment

    Does a needle puncture into the annulus fibrosus cause disc degeneration?

    • James D Kang.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. kangjd@upmc.edu
    • Spine J. 2010 Dec 1;10(12):1106-7.

    Commentary OnMichalek AJ, Buckley MR, Bonassar LJ, et al. The effects of needle puncture injury on microscale shear strain in the intervertebral disc annulus fibrosus. Spine J 2010:10:1098-105 (in this issue).Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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