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Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. · Jun 2014
ReviewCellular mechanisms of tissue fibrosis. 7. New insights into the cellular mechanisms of pulmonary fibrosis.
- Christina E Barkauskas and Paul W Noble.
- Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina; and.
- Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. 2014 Jun 1;306(11):C987-96.
AbstractIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a devastating disease characterized by severe and progressive scar formation in the gas-exchange regions of the lung. Despite years of research, therapeutic treatments remain elusive and there is a pressing need for deeper mechanistic insights into the pathogenesis of the disease. In this article, we review our current knowledge of the triggers and/or perpetuators of pulmonary fibrosis with special emphasis on the alveolar epithelium and the underlying mesenchyme. In doing so, we raise a number of questions highlighting critical voids and limitations in our current understanding and study of this disease.Copyright © 2014 the American Physiological Society.
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