• Semin Pediatr Neurol · Sep 2010

    Review

    Medical treatment of pediatric status epilepticus.

    • Nicholas S Abend, Ana M Gutierrez-Colina, and Dennis J Dlugos.
    • Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. abend@email.chop.edu
    • Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2010 Sep 1;17(3):169-75.

    AbstractStatus epilepticus (SE) is a common pediatric neurologic emergency that refers to a prolonged seizure or recurrent seizures without a return to baseline mental status between seizures. Appropriate treatment strategies are necessary to prevent prolonged SE and its associated morbidity and mortality. This review discusses the importance of a rapid and organized management approach, reviews data related to commonly utilized medications including benzodiazepines, phenytoin, phenobarbital, valproate sodium, and levetiracetam, and then provides a sample SE management algorithm.Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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