• Lu Yang, Chan-Yan Huang, Zhi-Bin Zhou, Zhi-Shuang Wen, Guan-Rong Zhang, Ke-Xuan Liu, and Wen-Qi Huang.
• Department of Anesthesiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China. Electronic address: yanglusysu@163.com.
• Int J Surg. 2015 Sep 1; 21: 14-7.

IntroductionThe aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and risk factors of hypothermia under general anesthesia in a large domestic hospital.MethodAll of the consecutive 1840 patients who underwent scheduled surgery between August and December 2013 were admitted to the study. The nasopharyngeal temperature was measured, and the following variables were also recorded: sex, age, type of surgery, duration of anesthesia, active warming devices and type of operating room. Univariate and multiple regression binary logistic analyses with odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) were used to assess the relationship between each clinical risk factor and hypothermia.ResultsThe prevalence of hypothermia under general anesthesia was 25.7%. In the univariate analysis, the risk factors of hypothermia were age, the duration of anesthesia, the type of operating room and the type of surgery. Sex was not included. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, the significant risk factors of hypothermia were advanced age, laminar airflow operating rooms and general surgeries.ConclusionIntraoperative hypothermia is still common and should therefore receive serious attention. Advanced age, the use of a laminar airflow operating room and general surgeries are high risk factors of hypothermia.Copyright © 2015 IJS Publishing Group Limited. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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