• Anesthesiology clinics · Jun 2015

    Review

    The role of cricothyrotomy, tracheostomy, and percutaneous tracheostomy in airway management.

    • Jason A Akulian, Lonny Yarmus, and David Feller-Kopman.
    • Section of Interventional Pulmonology, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 8007 Burnett Womack, CB 7219, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7219, USA.
    • Anesthesiol Clin. 2015 Jun 1;33(2):357-67.

    AbstractCricothyrotomy, percutaneous dilation tracheostomy, and surgical tracheostomy are cost-effective and safe techniques employed in the management of critically ill patients requiring insertion of an artificial airway. These procedures have been well characterized and studied in the surgical, emergency medicine, and critical care literature. This article focuses on the role of each of these modalities in airway management, specifically comparing the data for each procedure in regard to procedural outcomes. The authors discuss the techniques available and the relevant background data regarding choice of each method and its integration into clinical practice.Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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