-
Case Reports
[Successful treatment of flecainide (Tambocor) poisoning--effect of hemodialysis/hemoperfusion?].
- E Dirks, B Gieshoff, R Stahlmann, M Wehr, and W Hager.
- Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik, Klinikum der Universität (GHS), Essen.
- Z Kardiol. 1990 Jan 1;79(1):54-9.
AbstractAfter suicidal ingestion of 3 g flecainide a 34-year-old woman showed somnolence, cerebral convulsion, disturbances of atrioventricular and intraventricular conduction and ventricular asystole. The maximum flecainide plasma level was 4900 ng/ml; this level is extremely high and exceeds the maximum therapeutic level by five times. After initial cardiopulmonary resuscitation and stabilization by intensive care treatment we performed a combined hemodialysis/hemoperfusion therapy (with activated charcoal). This procedure led to a rapid decrease of flecainide plasma levels and simultaneous improvement of ECG-alterations. The initial decrease in flecainide plasma levels during extracorporeal elimination occurred much quicker (4.5-8.5 h plasma halflife) than the spontaneous decrease rate of flecainide in humans (12-20 h plasma half-life). We conclude that, perhaps, hemodialysis/hemoperfusion therapy is an efficient method for decreasing toxic plasma levels of flecainide and for improvement of the clinical course of this intoxication.
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