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- Kendall H Lee, Timothy Lukovits, and Jonathan A Friedman.
- Section of Neurosurgery, Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
- Neurocrit Care. 2006 Jan 1;4(1):68-76.
AbstractThe combination of induced hypertension, hypervolemia, and hemodilution (triple-H therapy) is often utilized to prevent and treat cerebral vasospasm after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Although this paradigm has gained widespread acceptance over the past 20 years, the efficacy of triple-H therapy and its precise role in the management of the acute phase of SAH remains uncertain. In addition, triple-H therapy may carry significant medical morbidity, including pulmonary edema, myocardial ischemia, hyponatremia, renal medullary washout, indwelling catheter-related complications, cerebral hemorrhage, and cerebral edema. This review examines the evidence underlying the implementation of triple-H therapy, and makes practical recommendations for the use of this therapy in patients with aneurysmal SAH.
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