• Arch Gen Psychiat · May 2006

    Caution regarding the use of pilot studies to guide power calculations for study proposals.

    • Helena Chmura Kraemer, Jim Mintz, Art Noda, Jared Tinklenberg, and Jerome A Yesavage.
    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, Calif 94305, USA. hck@stanford.edu
    • Arch Gen Psychiat. 2006 May 1;63(5):484-9.

    AbstractClinical researchers often propose (or review committees demand) pilot studies to determine whether a study is worth performing and to guide power calculations. The most likely outcomes are that (1) studies worth performing are aborted and (2) studies that are not aborted are underpowered. There are many excellent reasons for performing pilot studies. The argument herein is not meant to discourage clinical researchers from performing pilot studies (or review committees from requiring them) but simply to caution against their use for the objective of guiding power calculations.

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