• Anesthesia and analgesia · Dec 1990

    Comparative Study

    Transesophageal Doppler ultrasonography: evidence for improved cardiac output monitoring.

    • A C Perrino, J Fleming, and K R LaMantia.
    • Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology, New Haven, Connecticut 06510.
    • Anesth. Analg. 1990 Dec 1;71(6):651-7.

    AbstractCardiac output monitoring by transesophageal Doppler ultrasound has not gained wide clinical acceptance. A recently developed transesophageal Doppler device, Accucom 2, features technological advances aimed to reduce the error of this approach to the monitoring of cardiac output. To determine if Accucom 2 enables more accurate cardiac output monitoring, a prospective investigation was undertaken. Analyses of 923 simultaneous measurements of transesophageal Doppler and thermodilution cardiac output in 47 anesthetized patients were compared. Results using Accucom 2 were highly correlated with the results obtained with thermodilution (R = 0.91) and provided significantly greater accuracy in comparison with a previously developed Doppler cardiac output monitor, Accucom 1. Technological advances in transesophageal Doppler ultrasound hold promise for clinically useful noninvasive monitoring of cardiac output.

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