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- S Francke, B Jabs, J Machetanz, F Pabst, B Schubert, and S M Schellong.
- Medizinische Klinik 1, Uniklinikum Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland.
- Internist (Berl). 2015 Aug 1; 56 (8): 900-6.
AbstractIn addition to cardiac and pulmonary diseases there is a broad variety of different underlying causes of dyspnea. The spectrum includes the different forms of anemia, all causes of upper airway obstructions, neuromuscular diseases and psychopathological disorders. This article gives a brief review of the entire spectrum by providing information about differential diagnostics as well as the main therapeutic principles. A field of growing interest is dyspnea in the context of palliative care.
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