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- Tarun Kapoor and Guillermo Gutierrez.
- Department of Internal Medicine, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
- Crit Care. 2003 Oct 1;7(5):R98-R100.
AbstractWe describe a case of systemic inflammatory response syndrome associated with air embolism following the removal of a central line catheter, coupled with a deep inspiratory maneuver. The presence of a patent foramen ovale allowed the passage of a clinically significant amount of air from the venous circulation to the systemic circulation. The interaction of air with the systemic arterial endothelium may have triggered the release of endothelium-derived cytokines, resulting in the physiologic response of systemic inflammatory response syndrome.
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