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Int J Obstet Anesth · Jul 2007
Case ReportsRapid reversal of critical haemodynamic compromise with nitric oxide in a parturient with amniotic fluid embolism.
- N J McDonnell, B O Chan, and R W Frengley.
- Department of Anaesthesia, Waikato Hospital, Hamilton, New Zealand. nolanvini@mac.com
- Int J Obstet Anesth. 2007 Jul 1;16(3):269-73.
AbstractWe describe a case of amniotic fluid embolism presenting as cardiovascular collapse during labour. After initial resuscitation and emergency caesarean section, the patient was transferred to the intensive care unit with profound hypoxaemia, a high inotropic drug requirement and severe coagulopathy. A transoesophageal echocardiogram demonstrated acute right ventricular overload, severe pulmonary artery hypertension and marked diastolic dysfunction of the left ventricle secondary to a dilated right ventricle. The introduction of nitric oxide at 40 ppm produced a dramatic improvement in her cardiorespiratory status. Mother and baby both survived with no apparent long term sequelae.
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