• Br. J. Pharmacol. · Apr 2015

    Review

    Noble gases as cardioprotectants - translatability and mechanism.

    • Kirsten F Smit, Nina C Weber, Markus W Hollmann, and Benedikt Preckel.
    • Department of Anaesthesiology, Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anaesthesiology (L.E.I.C.A), Academic Medical Centre (AMC), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
    • Br. J. Pharmacol. 2015 Apr 1; 172 (8): 2062-73.

    AbstractSeveral noble gases, although classified as inert substances, exert a tissue-protective effect in different experimental models when applied before organ ischaemia as an early or late preconditioning stimulus, after ischaemia as a post-conditioning stimulus or when given in combination before, during and/or after ischaemia. A wide range of organs can be protected by these inert substances, in particular cardiac and neuronal tissue. In this review we summarize the data on noble gas-induced cardioprotection, focusing on the underlying protective mechanisms. We will also look at translatability of experimental data to the clinical situation.© 2014 The British Pharmacological Society.

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