• Adv Chronic Kidney Dis · Jan 2014

    Review

    Acute kidney injury in the cancer patient.

    • G Adam Campbell, Daniel Hu, and Mark D Okusa.
    • Department of Medicine and Center for Immunity, Inflammation, and Regenerative Medicine, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA. Electronic address: gac6s@virginia.edu.
    • Adv Chronic Kidney Dis. 2014 Jan 1; 21 (1): 64-71.

    AbstractAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and significant complication of cancer and cancer therapy. Cancer patients frequently encounter risk factors for AKI including older age, CKD, prerenal conditions, sepsis, exposure to nephrotoxins, and obstructive physiology. AKI can also be secondary to paraneoplastic conditions, including glomerulonephritis and microangiopathic processes. This complication can have significant consequences, including effects on patients' ability to continue to receive therapy for their malignancy. This review will serve to summarize potential etiologies of AKI that present in patients with cancer as well as to highlight specific patient populations, such as the critically ill cancer patient.Copyright © 2014 National Kidney Foundation, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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