-
Case Reports
Acute noncontiguous multiple-level thoracic disc herniations with myelopathy: a case report.
- Cheng-Fong Chen, Ming-Chau Chang, Chien-Lin Liu, and Tain-Hsiung Chen.
- Department of Orthopedics, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
- Spine. 2004 Apr 15; 29 (8): E157-60.
Study DesignThe case report of a 38-year-old man with a unique acute, triple-level, noncontiguous thoracic disc herniation (T6, T9-T10, and T11-T12), delayed onset of lower limb weakness, paresthesias below the T10 dermatome, and urinary dysfunction following minor trauma resulting from a motorcycle accident.ObjectivesTo present an unusual case of herniation that could involve ambiguous test results (imaging findings not necessarily correlated with severity of clinical manifestations).Summary Of Background DataMultiple-level symptomatic disc herniations of the thoracic spine are rare, and the reported cases are mostly of contiguous, two-level lesions with chronic clinical presentation. No case of acute three-level noncontiguous ruptured thoracic disc herniations with myelopathy has been reported.MethodsThrough the left transthoracic approach, partial corpectomy, complete discectomy, and interbody fusion of the T9-T10 vertebrae were performed. The less prominent lesions of the T6 and T12-L1 vertebrae were left untreated.ResultsRemarkable improvement of neurologic symptoms, including motor weakness and bladder dysfunction, was observed 1 week after operation. At 1-year follow-up, he could walk without aid and with a somewhat spastic gait. However, paresthesias below dermatome T12 persisted. The patient refused to accept the recommendation of further surgical decompression of the nerves at the T6 and T12-L1 vertebral lesions.ConclusionSince the presentation of thoracic disc herniation is variable and difficult to correlate with imaging findings, decompression at all lesion levels in a patient with symptomatic multiple-level ruptured thoracic disc herniations may be necessary to achieve complete symptom relief and satisfactory results.
Notes
Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
- Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as
*italics*
,_underline_
or**bold**
. - Superscript can be denoted by
<sup>text</sup>
and subscript<sub>text</sub>
. - Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines
1. 2. 3.
, hyphens-
or asterisks*
. - Links can be included with:
[my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
- Images can be included with:
![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
- For footnotes use
[^1](This is a footnote.)
inline. - Or use an inline reference
[^1]
to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document[^1]: This is a long footnote.
.