• Interv Neuroradiol · Dec 2000

    Thoracic disc herniation presenting with transient anterior spinal artery syndrome. A case report.

    • J D Guest, D E Griesdale, and T Marotta.
    • Department of Neurological Surgery and Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami; Miami, FL, USA - tmarotta@vanhosp.bc.ca.
    • Interv Neuroradiol. 2000 Dec 22; 6 (4): 327-31.

    SummaryThis report is a clinical and radiologic correlation of anterior spinal arterial distribution ischemia with a thoracic disc herniation affecting the artery of Adamkiewicz. We could only find one other similar reported case. A 38-year-old woman developed sudden onset of severe back pain and radiculopathy, followed by rapidly evolving paraparesis. The neurological examination was consistent with a deficit caused by anterior spinal artery ischemia. MRI revealed T2 signal change in the thoracolumbar spinal cord and a laterally placed, non-calcified disc herniation. Selective spinal angiography performed 30 hours after onset revealed displacement of the left T9 radicular feeding artery by the disc herniation; at this time the artery was patent. The patient experienced some resolution of symptoms within the first 24 hours and was managed conservatively and made a significant recovery within two weeks. Appropriately located thoracic disc herniations can disturb the blood supply to the thoracolumbar spinal cord.

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