• Adnan Çelikel, Bekir Karaarslan, Dua Sümeyra Demirkıran, Cem Zeren, and Muhammet Mustafa Arslan.
• Department of Forensic Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University Faculty of Medicine, Hatay, Turkey. celikeladnan@yahoo.co.uk.
• Ulus Travma Acil Cer. 2014 Sep 1;20(5):338-42.

BackgroundA considerable number of deaths due to firearm injuries have occurred during wars all over the world. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate demographic characteristics and injury properties of cases died during civil war in Syria.MethodsThe postmortem examination and autopsy reports of 321 forensic deaths occurred between January and December 2012 were analyzed, retrospectively. Of the 321 forensic deaths,186 cases were injured and died in the civil war in Syria and, therefore, included in the scope of the study. Four cases died by natural causes or traffic accidents were excluded.ResultsCases were most commonly (n=73, 39.2%) aged between 21 and 30 years, and 21.5% (n=40) of cases aged under 20 years. Of females, 68.8% (n=11) were children and young adults under 20 years of age. An overwhelming majority of deaths (n=125, 67.2%) were caused by explosive and shrapnel injuries, followed by (n=49, 26.3%) gunshot injuries related deaths.ConclusionThis study indicated that a significant proportion of those who died after being injured in the Syrian war were children, women and elderly people. The nature and localization of the observed injuries indicated open attacks by military forces regardless of targets being civilians and human rights violations.

35 keywords...

hide…