• Anaesthesia · Feb 1990

    Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial Controlled Clinical Trial

    The Bain, ADE, and Enclosed Magill breathing systems. A comparative study during controlled ventilation.

    • J Criswell, S McKenzie, S Day, J Disley, W E Bruce, and N Soni.
    • Magill Department of Anaesthetics, Westminster Hospital, London.
    • Anaesthesia. 1990 Feb 1; 45 (2): 113-7.

    AbstractThe Enclosed Magill, Humphrey ADE and the Bain breathing systems are all used for controlled ventilation of the lungs. This study compares the three systems in vitro with a lung model and in clinical practice. No difference was observed, with ventilatory variables commonly used in clinical practice, between the Bain and the ADE, while significantly lower end-tidal carbon dioxide values were observed with the Enclosed Magill (about 7%). Lower fresh gas flows can be used under these circumstances to maintain normocapnia with the Enclosed Magill than either the Bain or the Humphrey ADE.

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